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Endless lines of eager citizens basic food basket were popular image of Russia two decades ago. Today, in stark contrast to this, Moscow has become the queen of shopping malls attracts international investors - bank Morgan Stanley to IKEA's property arm.
Russia best christmas gifts 2012 in 2012 were 1.5 million square meters of commercial space, best christmas gifts 2012 primarily shopping centers - according to consulting firm Jones Lang La - Sal. Authors define the phenomenon miasma Moscow malls spreading to other areas. While in the capital were only 7% of all shopping malls over the past year, small towns enjoyed great prosperity. In 2013 are planned shopping centers in an aggregate of 2.5 million square meters. Overall best christmas gifts 2012 in Russia were established in the last decade of commercial malls of nearly 25 million square meters. best christmas gifts 2012
At the same time there has been an active malls buying by institutional investors, who see in great economic promise. best christmas gifts 2012 Jones Lang La - Sal talk about the increase in foreign investment in commercial real estate best christmas gifts 2012 in Russia, best christmas gifts 2012 and the data in 2012 talking about the all-time record - foreign investment totaling $ 8.7 billion, below the record level in 2011 was 8.5 billion.
Prominent investors best christmas gifts 2012 at the scene of one of the malls in Russia Bank Morgan Stanley. After that in 2012 spent 1.1 billion dollars in a huge shopping center in St. Petersburg - considered the northern capital of Russia - now director talks to buy the investment bank Metropolis Mall in the amount of $ 1.2 billion.
The Metropolis in 2009 established best christmas gifts 2012 a development company from Kazakhstan, now seeks to sell the property. Also, over reports in Russia, Morgan Stanley may also purchase an amount of $ 1.9 billion the mall and the adjacent pitch Metropolis (area of 140 thousand square meters), for construction of a recreation center and possibly a hotel.
Moscow, which has now been 82 major shopping centers, construction pace slowed a bit malls, and investors now out from the city center and surround Moscow dense ring of enormous shopping centers dimensions. For example, the former Soviet cucumbers Field shopping center was built Vegas area of 390 thousand square meters.
The aggregate area of shopping malls in Moscow reaches 3 million square meters, making it the capital of Europe's malls. best christmas gifts 2012 These days ends the construction of another huge mall, her father Park, in the north - east of the city an area of 465 thousand square meters. Moscow already boasts two biggies malls in Europe and belong best christmas gifts 2012 to the real estate arm of IKEA. Yet despite the multiple malls in the city, which today has only 281 square meters of commercial space in malls per thousand people, compared to the EU average stands best christmas gifts 2012 at more than 1,000 square meters per thousand people.
The rise in income has increased the purchasing power into the canyons attractive investment. Even the declarations of President Vladimir Putin on strengthening the middle class gave a boost to the phenomenon. According to analysts, the economic characteristics of the assembly brought translate the increase in income, an increase in consumption. Like, for example, have very high rates on apartments (another legacy of the Soviet era), income tax of 13%, and the government best christmas gifts 2012 health system.
All of these made it that more than 60% of disposable income for consumption are addressed. Jones Lang La - Sal Russia also ranked first in the world in terms of consumption directed revenue share. best christmas gifts 2012 Sweden second place, with 40% of disposable income directed for consumption. Germany, by comparison, is 28%.
However, there are also those who seek refuge in the cost of living in malls. American Heinz Company, established one of the first malls in the U.S., Mall Gallery in Houston, Texas, will soon open three malls in Russia. Heinz also entered the niche was until recently fairly neglected in Russia best christmas gifts 2012 - a major surplus outlets. best christmas gifts 2012 Decision was based on prominent affection felt by the Russians on the type of Such of shopping abroad and especially driving out excess centers in Vienna and Milan.
Center surpluses first of its kind in Russia opened in the fall not far from cucumber field, where a shopping mall in Vegas. Surplus center was established farmland former Soviet kolkhoz. The fact that it was decided to form a traditional village and a closed mall caused best christmas gifts 2012 quite a few raised eyebrows, since the freezing cold of winter visit there is not exactly a good time. Outlet provides free shuttle service from the nearest Metro, as is common best christmas gifts 2012 outlet centers in the world, and mostly offers internationally recognized brands - including Miss Sixty, Gant, Lacoste, Tommy Hilfiger and trout - as well as outlet stores of the Russian Luxury Networks.
The first mall opened in Russia in 2000. Today, while shopping centers in the United best christmas gifts 2012 States suffering from the effects of vacant retail space, those in Russia enjoy blowing. "Russia back in 1982," said The New York Times "I best christmas gifts 2012 Timns, a representative group of Heinz, referring to the period of prosperity in the United States. He said that the Russian public loves shopping centers, and the constant increase in the number of visitors suggests that the middle class has become a force affects.
"In the last decade Russia has state of the middle class," he added in an interview with The New York Times' Charles Slater, an analyst at real estate consultancy Cushman and Wakefield End. "What is more pleasant than spending the heated best christmas gifts 2012 compound offers a wide range of products and treats that were previously inaccessible . "However, different from the parent malls Russian - American climbing and anchor best christmas gifts 2012 stores are usually huge branches of the food chains. due mainly to the lack of Soviet trauma, why still see plenty supermarkets best christmas gifts 2012 are a source of attraction.
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